See struna on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "struna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech struna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "struna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech struna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech struna, from Proto-Slavic *struna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "struna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "struna f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string (of a musical instrument)"
],
"id": "en-struna-cs-noun-R2Qdq9ID",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strunatec"
},
{
"word": "strunný"
},
{
"word": "strunový"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruna]"
}
],
"word": "struna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "struna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "struna f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stru‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stru",
"2": "n"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string (of a musical instrument)"
],
"id": "en-struna-pl-noun-R2Qdq9ID",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstru.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "struna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh"
},
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"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strȕna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "стру̏на",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "struna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "strȕna"
},
"expansion": "strȕna f (Cyrillic spelling стру̏на)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "struna",
"10": "strune",
"11": "struni",
"12": "strunama",
"13": "strunom",
"14": "strunama",
"2": "strune",
"3": "strune",
"4": "struna",
"5": "struni",
"6": "strunama",
"7": "strunu",
"8": "strune",
"9": "struno"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string (of a musical instrument)"
],
"id": "en-struna-sh-noun-R2Qdq9ID",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"horse-hair"
],
"id": "en-struna-sh-noun-BD-RFcJy",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "struna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strunový",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "strunný",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "strunka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "strunôčka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "struna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "strune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "strunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "strunách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "strunou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "strunový",
"adj2": "strunný",
"dim": "strunka",
"dim2": "strunôčka"
},
"expansion": "struna f (related adjective strunový or strunný, diminutive strunka or strunôčka)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension žena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string (of a musical instrument)"
],
"id": "en-struna-sk-noun-R2Qdq9ID",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruna]"
}
],
"word": "struna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "струна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: струна (struna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: струна (struna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "струна́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: струна́ (struná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: струна́ (struná)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "струна́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: струна́ (struná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: струна́ (struná)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "струна́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: струна́ (struná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: струна́ (struná)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "строуна"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: строуна (struna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: строуна (struna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "стру́на́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: стру́на́ (strúná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: стру́на́ (strúná)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "струна"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: струна (struna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: струна (struna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: стру̏на"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: strȕna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "strúna",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strúna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strúna"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strúna (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: strúna (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "struna"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: struna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: struna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "struna"
},
"expansion": "Czech: struna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: struna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "struna"
},
"expansion": "Polish: struna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: struna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "струна"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: струна (struna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: струна (struna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "struna"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: struna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: struna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "tšuna"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tšuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: tšuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "truna"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: truna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: truna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סטרונע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: סטרונע (strune)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from an indeterminate Slavic language"
},
"expansion": "(from an indeterminate Slavic language)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: סטרונע (strune) (from an indeterminate Slavic language)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sterh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to streak, to strip"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterh₁- (“to streak, to strip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*struti",
"3": "*-nъ",
"4": "*-a",
"t1": "to strain"
},
"expansion": "*struti (“to strain”) + *-nъ + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*strinô",
"3": "",
"4": "strip, strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*srew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to flow, to stream"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow, to stream”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*struja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. The two main hypotheses are:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *sterh₁- (“to streak, to strip”), akin to *strěla (“arrow”), possibly from an unattested *-uti derivative *struti (“to strain”) + *-nъ + *-a. If correct, then the Slavic lemma would be a cognate with Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow, to stream”) (possibly *strew- (“to strew”)), akin to Proto-Slavic *struja, *struga (“stream”), either via the earlier form *strugna or (according to Vasmer) *strugsna. Neither form is phonetically satisfactory.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strùna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "strùna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "strùny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strùny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strùně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strùny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strùna",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/struna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "stringed",
"word": "strunьnъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string (of a musical instrument)"
],
"id": "en-struna-sla-pro-noun-R2Qdq9ID",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*postornъkъ"
},
{
"word": "*vьrvь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"word": "struna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "struna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech struna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "struna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech struna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech struna, from Proto-Slavic *struna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "struna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "struna f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strunatec"
},
{
"word": "strunný"
},
{
"word": "strunový"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"string (of a musical instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruna]"
}
],
"word": "struna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "struna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "struna f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stru‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stru",
"2": "n"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/una",
"Rhymes:Polish/una/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"string (of a musical instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstru.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "struna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "stringed",
"word": "strunьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "струна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: струна (struna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: струна (struna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "струна́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: струна́ (struná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: струна́ (struná)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "струна́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: струна́ (struná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: струна́ (struná)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "струна́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: струна́ (struná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: струна́ (struná)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "строуна"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: строуна (struna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: строуна (struna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "стру́на́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: стру́на́ (strúná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: стру́на́ (strúná)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "струна"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: струна (struna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: струна (struna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: стру̏на"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: strȕna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "strúna",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strúna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strúna"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strúna (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: strúna (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "struna"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: struna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: struna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "struna"
},
"expansion": "Czech: struna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: struna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "struna"
},
"expansion": "Polish: struna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: struna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "струна"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: струна (struna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: струна (struna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "struna"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: struna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: struna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "tšuna"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tšuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: tšuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "truna"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: truna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: truna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סטרונע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: סטרונע (strune)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from an indeterminate Slavic language"
},
"expansion": "(from an indeterminate Slavic language)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: סטרונע (strune) (from an indeterminate Slavic language)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sterh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to streak, to strip"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterh₁- (“to streak, to strip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*struti",
"3": "*-nъ",
"4": "*-a",
"t1": "to strain"
},
"expansion": "*struti (“to strain”) + *-nъ + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*strinô",
"3": "",
"4": "strip, strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*srew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to flow, to stream"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow, to stream”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*struja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. The two main hypotheses are:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *sterh₁- (“to streak, to strip”), akin to *strěla (“arrow”), possibly from an unattested *-uti derivative *struti (“to strain”) + *-nъ + *-a. If correct, then the Slavic lemma would be a cognate with Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow, to stream”) (possibly *strew- (“to strew”)), akin to Proto-Slavic *struja, *struga (“stream”), either via the earlier form *strugna or (according to Vasmer) *strugsna. Neither form is phonetically satisfactory.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strùna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "strùna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "strùny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strùny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùnaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strùno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strùně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strùny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strùna",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/struna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"string (of a musical instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*postornъkъ"
},
{
"word": "*vьrvь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"word": "struna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strȕna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "стру̏на",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "struna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "strȕna"
},
"expansion": "strȕna f (Cyrillic spelling стру̏на)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "struna",
"10": "strune",
"11": "struni",
"12": "strunama",
"13": "strunom",
"14": "strunama",
"2": "strune",
"3": "strune",
"4": "struna",
"5": "struni",
"6": "strunama",
"7": "strunu",
"8": "strune",
"9": "struno"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"string (of a musical instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"horse-hair"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "struna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strunový",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "strunný",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "strunka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "strunôčka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "struna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "struny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "strune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "strunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "strunách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "strunou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "strunový",
"adj2": "strunný",
"dim": "strunka",
"dim2": "strunôčka"
},
"expansion": "struna f (related adjective strunový or strunný, diminutive strunka or strunôčka)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension žena"
],
"glosses": [
"string (of a musical instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruna]"
}
],
"word": "struna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for struna meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"struna"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.